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Periodogram analysis

One of the characteristics of a self-similar time series is that the logarithm of its spectral density

 

as , with C a constant. This is used as the basis for another method of estimating H [Beran 1993]. First, the periodogram

is calculated, with and typically . A multiple linear regression [Press 1992] is then performed to find the coefficients in

 

which best fit to for . In 7, the logarithmic term represents long range dependence and the remaining terms represent the short range dependence in the time series. It is clear from 7 that

from which it follows, by comparison with equation 5, that . The multiple linear regression algorithm can also give the standard deviation on .



Jonathan Deane, and David Jefferies
Mon Jun 3 13:27:09 BST 1996